Biodiversity and forestry: relative abundance of Nothura maculosa in eucalyptus plantations and native grasslands in southern Brazil

Autores

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5327/Z2176-94781554

Palavras-chave:

desertos verdes; Bioma Pampa; codorna-amarela; Florestas Plantadas.

Resumo

Nas últimas décadas, o agronegócio tem apresentado grande expansão no bioma Pampa. A silvicultura, principalmente com eucalipto, expandiu seu plantio no estado do Rio Grande do Sul (RS), sul do Brasil. O objetivo deste estudo é contribuir para o entendimento do impacto das florestas plantadas na biodiversidade do Pampa brasileiro, através da comparação da abundância relativa de Nothura maculosa em áreas de campo nativo e áreas com plantios jovens (6–12 meses) de eucalipto. Cães de aponte foram utilizados para definir a abundância relativa (indivíduos por hora) de N. maculosa em 16 fazendas e dez plantações de eucalipto. O total de 307 indivíduos de N. maculosa foi registrado nas 26 propriedades amostradas, sendo 188 em pastagens (média de 12,6 ind.h-1) e 119 em plantios de eucalipto (média de 13,5 ind.h-1). Não foram encontradas diferenças estatisticamente significantes entre as áreas amostradas (p = 0,18; α = 0,05). A principal conclusão deste estudo é que quando o mosaico espaço-temporal de paisagem é considerado, o termo “deserto verde” fica bastante limitado.

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Publicado

03-10-2023

Como Citar

Duarte, M. M. (2023). Biodiversity and forestry: relative abundance of Nothura maculosa in eucalyptus plantations and native grasslands in southern Brazil. Revista Brasileira De Ciências Ambientais, 58(2), 233–240. https://doi.org/10.5327/Z2176-94781554